Red zoners were bullied by NZ National govt one side & slow EQC & insurers the other side: NZ National govt took red zone land it expediently decreed & insurers got their profits, as insurers used Canterbury quakes as an excuse to increase premiums throughout NZ.
Recap of NZ National govt's residential red zone offers to take over 7 000 properties:
CERA's Offer 1 to red zoners: NZ National govt used taxpayers' money to "buy" red zoners' land with red zoners handing over their property insurances to NZ National govt. NZ National govt would use insurers' payouts to recoup taxpayers' money spent.
CERA's Offer 2 to red zoners: NZ National govt used taxpayers' money to "buy" red zoners' land, then red zoners negotiated with insurers for their house payout.
Thus NZ National govt took all residential red zone land: over 7 000 properties along riversides & in the Port Hills.
Most red zoners took the money & left the red zone. Never mind lost equity. Some red zone housing was undamaged, just the land was damaged by quakes, leaving good housing wasted.
What was the point in buying land or property in NZ, if NZ National govt used quakes as excuses to take landowners' properties? That happened in Canterbury & 3 years post 04.09.10 Darfield Quake was still happening, while the rest of NZ did nothing.
Besides residential red zoning, CERA's TC3 green zoning of 28 000 residential properties was strife for TC3 green zoners: slow EQC one side, slower insurers the other side, squabbling for repairs or rebuilds, TC3 green owners having endured two winters in quaked housing since the 22.02.11 Killer Quake.
Red zoners were paid according to 2007 RV, unfair due to post quake inflation of the housing market. There was some housing development on Christchurch fringes, but NZ National govt & Council hadn't released 8 000 new sections for sale & development. Due to shortage of sections & housing, NZ National govt had decreased housing supply, thus increasing demand for sections, new housing & rentals. This inflated Christchurch housing market, although salaries didn't increase in NZ's low wage economy. Some red zoners couldn't use NZ National govt settlements to buy like-for-like in Christchurch & left Christchurch to rebuild smaller elsewhere. Some red zoners trucked their undamaged houses from the red zone & erected them elsewhere.
CERA minister Brownlee's response: There was no housing crisis & the market would decide. The market decided alright: Our rent increased twice since the quakes due to rates & insurance increases, according to our landlady. The first post quake increase caused our rent to be 54% of breadwinner Leah's net salary. The last post quake increase caused our rent to be 59% of Leahs's net salary.
Despite Leah's professionalism & dedication as a teacher working more than 8 hours a day & going far beyond the call of duty during quakes, her salary had not kept up with NZ National govt caused inflation in housing & other markets. After paying rent & bills there was no money to save for a house deposit. Never mind having lived 18 years in NZ. Before I stopped working in NZ, my wages were in a similar parlous state. Never enough to save for a section or housing.
We feared for our sons' futures. So far, Jake had worked for 8 years in the hospitality industry & had never been able to get ahead. Son Luke ditto, so far 2 years in the joinery industry. Their low wages in a low wage economy stank. They spent their wages on rent & daily necessities. Saving for house ownership was impossible for them.
Put another way, Harcourt's, Christchurch Development Manager, Chris Kennedy's take on the real estate market:
Three years on, who would have thought the real estate market would have been producing the results we are seeing today. Harcourt's average sales price is in excess of $425,000, the average number of days a property is on the market is down to a staggering 24, and subdivisions are popping up all over the province. Auction activity is now producing just over 24% of our listing stock, up from 11% in 2010. Harcourt's stock on hand has reduced to just over five months worth at current levels of sale, and the shortage will continue for some time yet...
The Reserve Bank's announcement about loan-to-value restrictions means more pressure will be put on those endeavouring to enter the market. Make sure you get sound financial advice and keep working towards home ownership... (The Press 07.09.13).
Given Brownlee's no crisis market, my family hadn't a hope in hell of home ownership.
I drove a circuit of residential red zone by Avon River. There were few houses left in residential red zone streets, even less inhabited. Hundreds of houses had been demolished by CERA & replaced with green grass, shrubs & trees left. I didn't take many pics as bare land made boring pics. I snapped some examples of demolition sites next to ghost housing on the roads. From thriving pre quakes suburbs, the shocking reality of CERA's residential red zoning from June 2011, was vast, bare, demolition sites & ghosts, awaiting CERA demolitions.
Swanns Rd Bridge: Nearby on Avonside Dr, I snapped 2 wooden ghosts, awaiting demolition for years. Whenever I drove past, they'd leaned deeper into Avon River swampland near Avonside Girls High. One of the ghosts was steel mesh fence cordoned. The other had rubble in the overgrown front garden. Both ghosts had plastic tarps festooning side walls.
05.09.13. Steel mesh fence cordon. Abandoned red zone housing, Avonside Dr, nr Swanns Rd Bridge
Retreat Rd: I snapped some red zone ghosts & a demolition site, typical of the red zone. A garage door had GOODBYE painted on it & a heart. CERA threat sign on a ghost wall:
No unauthorised access
No dumping
05.09.13. Red zone, house demolition site, Retreat Rd
05.09.13. Abandoned red zone housing, Retreat Rd
Gayhurst Rd Bridge: I crossed the quake damaged bridge. Below quake tilted power poles, CERA's demolition land was bare & NO ENTRY cordoned at Gayhurst Rd / Locksley Ave, due to CERA's grass seeding. CERA's new grass was also at Locksley Ave / New Brighton Rd.
05.09.13. Quake tilted power poles. Orange, plastic, road cones, steel mesh fence cordon. Gayhurst Rd Bridge view, cleared red zone demolition sites, Gayhurst Rd / Locksley Ave
Locksley Ave: I looked across Avon River, Kerrs Reach to rowing club houses: Three club houses were destroyed by quakes & were already rebuilt: Avon Rowing Club, Union Rowing Club, Christ's College Rowing. The 2 middle club houses, Canterbury Rowing Club & Arawa Canoe Club survived the quakes intact. Rebuilt club houses would be officially opened, Sat 28.09.13. Red zone ghosts along Locksley Ave were a mix of bare demo sites, steel mesh fence cordoned, boarded housing & a fire-razed house. Demo-gutted house, fence cordon, contractor threat sign:
STOP
DO NOT ENTER
WITHOUT PERMISSION
USE AIRHORN TO GET THE
ATTENTION OF THE SITE STAFF
05.09.13. Locksley Ave view, Avon River, Kerrs Reach rebuilt club houses, Union Rowing Club left, Avon Rowing Club right
05.09.13. Locksley Ave view, rebuilt Christ's College Rowing left, Arawa Canoe Club right, Kerrs Reach, Avon River
Private enterprise rebuilds were quicker than NZ National govt / CERA / CCDU rebuilds. That was seen all over Christchurch, while NZ National govt, CERA bureaucrats like Sutton & Isaacs spun "ramping up" rebuild, bamboozling the rest of NZ that all was well in Christchurch.
05.09.13. Fire razed red zone house, house demolition site, Locksley Ave
05.09.13. Abandoned red zone housing, awaited demolition, Locksley Ave
New Brighton Rd: Muddy, shrub-spotty, demolition lands, stretching all the way to Horseshoe Lake swampland. I trekked along Avon River stopbank to Horseshoe Lake outlet, snapping demolition lands, reverting to swampland, the other side of New Brighton Rd, where months before, scores of ghosts had sunk into swampland.
05.09.13. Quake tilted power poles. Cleared red zone demolition sites, Locksley Ave
05.09.13. Locksley Ave, stopbank view, cleared red zone demolition sites ahead left, Kerrs Reach, Avon River right
05.09.13. Locksley Ave / New Brighton Rd junction view, cleared red zone demolition sites
Once CERA had demolished residential red zone ghosts, the land looked OK. To date, NZ National govt hadn't said what it would do with residential red zone land it took.
05.09.13. Locksley Ave stopbank view, Kerrs Reach, Avon River. Avonside Dr, Avonhead abandoned red zone housing on opp bank
05.09.13. Avon River stopbank view, New Brighton Rd, cleared red zone demolition sites, going to Horseshoe Lake red zone
05.09.13. Avon River stopbank, W view to New Brighton Rd / Locksley Ave junction, cleared red zone demolition sites
05.09.13. Avon River stopbank, E view, New Brighton Rd, cleared red zone demolition sites left, Kerrs Reach, Avon River right
05.09.13. Avon River stopbank view, New Brighton Rd, cleared red zone demolition sites, going to Horseshoe Lake red zone
05.09.13. Stopbank W view, Kerrs Reach, Avon River left, New Brighton Rd right. Cleared red zone demolition sites ahead & right
05.09.13. New Brighton Rd stopbank, SE view, Kerrs Reach, Avon River. Red zone abandoned housing, Avonside Dr, Avonhead on opp bank
There were many ideas for residential red zone land use from citizens, one being the Avon Otakaro Park along riversides. A petition, with 18 500 signatures, for the Avon Otakaro Park was sent to NZ National govt a couple of years before, but it sank into a void.
Having taken residential red zones, NZ National govt bullied CBD's commercial property owners in CCDU's CBD Frame: NZ National govt Frame offer one side, public land use of the CBD Frame the other side. CCDU had harped for months about the Margaret Mahy Family Playground it would make in the N Frame by Avon River bank (completed 2016) while citizens just wanted Centennial Pool repaired at the proposed playground site.
CCDU's low Frame offers:
"It is not our preference to go down the compulsory acquisition path, but when we have already purchased most of the land we need, the city can't afford for the rebuild to be held up. [There was little rebuild in the CBD, 3 years post 04.09.10 Darfield Quake, many demolitions still to go. A decade hence, slow rebuild alongside E Frame land would continue]. The properties are needed for projects that are going to benefit everyone living and working in greater Christchurch." (CERA media release, 5 September 2013).
CCDU didn't fully explain what "projects" it was buying Frame land for. So far, NZ National govt / CCDU had come up with the following for its red zoned Frame:
1. Land Bank to increase the value of core CBD properties. Fine if one owned land in the core CBD, lousy if one owned property in the Frame.
2. Make parkland in demolished Frame land. Expedient "City in a Garden" twaddle, if CCDU taken Frame land was resold for commercial purposes.
3. Keep some commercial properties in the Frame, like Les Mills Gym, but demolish CCDU spurned Calendar Girls a perfectly good bldg, like Westende House also slated for demolition for Manchester St widening.
4. High density housing in Frame land, as CCDU forgot that lots of housing was needed for a thriving CBD. So-called housing CCDU had Blueprint planned was an international competition for mixed housing on a small piece of land near Latimer Sq. Years later, Fletcher Living would build apartment blocks E side of the E Frame. See previous post.
Across Liverpool St from Calendar Girls, also in CCDU's demo-happy sights, was Oaks Homestay Apartments ghost, Liverpool St / Cashel St / Hereford St. Oaks Homestay Apartments would be demolished by CERA for Bedford Apartments, Bedford Terraces, Liverpool Terraces, built 2018-2019 by Fletcher Living.
05.09.13. Local govt election boards, Greers Rd
Meanwhile, on my Fendalton treks, like the rest of Christchurch, garden fences were festooned with Council & Community Board election posters, mostly grinning heads. Councillor hopeful, Raf Manji's slogan: YOUR CITY, YOUR MONEY, YOUR FUTURE. He'd given his slogan some thought, unlike present councillors Gough, Reid & Co, who'd voted for town clerk, Marryatt's salary increase, which caused 2012 public protests & lately suspension of Marryatt on full paid holiday, for 2 months, while lawyers sorted out Marryatt's golden handshake, golden parachute & more baubles from the public purse for Marryatt's alleged consents & insurance debacle.
In Council, a Crown Manager (CERA lackey) sorted out Marryatt's consents processing, on exorbitant salary of course, paid by taxpayers. Council was useless at stopping NZ National govt's pillaging of Christchurch's residential red zone land & CBD Frame land.
Hereford St: Fri 06.09.13. I parked my car by Latimer Sq for pics of Les Mills Gym & Calendar Girls environs, bordered by Hereford St, Madras St, Cashel St, Liverpool St. Looking W, I snapped IRD ghost on Cashel St & silvery, shiny, Cardboard Cathedral on St John's demolition site, Hereford St / Madras St.
I entered the Cardboard Cathedral for the first time. Two black-suited, old men, each wearing a red sash across their shoulders kept watch, while gawpers wandered the Cardboard Cathedral. The concrete floor was bare. E & W side walls started up as gutted, shipping containers, painted white & arranged lengthwise as E & W wall bases. They formed offices, storeroom, chapel & kitchen, with vertical cardboard rolls as entrance.
05.09.13. Hereford St carpark view, abandoned IRD bldg left, Anglican Cardboard Cathedral right
05.09.13. Hereford St view, Anglican Cardboard Cathedral left, Les Mills Gym middle, Calendar Girls right
Above the containers, brown cardboard cylinders, covering a steel frame, formed many brown arches & an A frame roof, covered in transparent plastic panels. From outside, the roof tilted gently upwards S.
Inside, unvarnished plywood chairs in the nave formed pews. White, folding, metal chairs formed extra back pews. S black wooden boxes formed a stage for the altar. A moveable organ stood on top. A long, brown, tubular cross hung on the white S wall, below the A frame, tent shaped roof. A smaller bronze cross stood on the altar. A carved wooden lectern stood in front of the stage.
05.09.13. Interior, Anglican Cardboard Cathedral, Hereford St / Madras St, Latimer Sq
The tubular cross on the S wall drew my vision up to the roof arches. Turning around, looking at the N wall, above the glass doors of the foyer, coloured glass, triangular window panes, arranged in opposing rows, formed a bigger triangle, soaring to the A frame roof. The transparent roof allowed natural light into the cathedral. At night the transparent roof allowed artificial light in the cathedral to shine outside, causing the roof to glow.
05.09.13. Interior, Anglican Cardboard Cathedral, Hereford St / Madras St, Latimer Sq
At the back of the nave, NW cnr, by one of the shipping container offices, stood a light / sound console for concerts.
05.09.13. N window, Anglican Cardboard Cathedral, Hereford St / Madras St, Latimer Sq
The Cardboard Cathedral, makeshift cathedral, was quickly built to give quake shocked Cantabrians security & hope. Like a large, general purpose school room, with moveable screens & moveable, wooden stage blocks. It was built in record time, ahead of commercial CBD properties & CERA's dithering over its CCDU Blueprint.
Madras St: I crossed to the CTV steel mesh fence cordoned, demolition site, where 115 people died in the collapsed & fired multistorey in the 22.02.11 Killer Quake. Steel mesh fence cordon, Canterbury Museum / Christchurch City Council info sign:
Please respect this site.
In recognition of the special significance this site holds for the people of our
city and all those affected by the earthquakes, the Christchurch City Council
is working with Canterbury Museum to preserve aspects of our remembering.
Tributes may be left at this site. Older tributes will be removed for archiving by
the Canterbury Museum to become part of the city's memory of the Canterbury
Earthquakes. Organic materials will be composted and used in the city's gardens.
05.09.13. Madras St, Anglican Cardboard Cathedral, W view, steel mesh fence cordoned, CBD E Frame: Arrow House demolition site, Les Mills Gym left, abandoned Oaks Homestay Apartments middle behind, Calendar Girls right
05.09.13. Madras St, Anglican Cardboard Cathedral, SW view, CBD E Frame: CTV demolition site, abandoned IRD bldg left, Arrow House demolition site, Les Mills Gym right, abandoned Oaks Homestay Apartments behind
05.09.13. Madras St view, E Frame: Steel mesh fence cordon, tributes, CTV demolition site. Les Mills Gym behind. Calendar Girls, Torrens House right awaited demolition
Cashel St: I trekked past dusty, IRD ghost & lively Les Mills Gym.
Cashel St / Liverpool St: S beyond a steel mesh fence cordon, I snapped brick ghosts on Bedford Row, by Majestic Theatre ghost & demolition sites either side of Lichfield St & demolition sites continuing to Tuam St by steel braced, McKenzie Willis ghost. W I again snapped Oaks Homestay Apartments ghost awaiting CERA demolition.
05.09.13. Steel mesh fence cordon. Cashel St / Liverpool St, S view, CBD E Frame demolition sites, abandoned bldgs. Majestic Theatre right behind awaited demolition
05.09.13. Cashel St / Liverpool St, S view, demolition sites, abandoned bldgs in the CBD E Frame. Steel braced McKenzie Willis right, Port Hills behind
05.09.13. Abandoned Oaks Homestay Apartments, CBD East Frame, Liverpool St / Cashel St. Oak Homestays Apartments would be demolished by CERA for new apartments, lining Rauora Park, built by Fletcher
Liverpool St: Behind Calendar Girls I looked N across demolition sites, incl Arrow House demolition site, to the silvery, shiny, Cardboard Cathedral. I yelled at 2 teenage boys chucking stones at windows of a ghost between Calendar Girls & Les Mills Gym. They fled.
05.09.13. Liverpool St, CBD E Frame view, Calendar Girls left, demolition sites, Madras St & Anglican Cardboard Cathedral middle
Hereford St: Across the road, Torrens House ghost, steel mesh fence cordoned, another CERA demolition in CERA's Blueprint E Frame. Twisted steel rebars hung from gaping, concrete floors / roofs of the multi-storey demo. The demo site had parked machines: 4 diggers, a crane & a high-reach, concrete drill. Two workmen wearing hard hats & orange Hi-Vis vests wandered amidst rubble piles. Steel mesh fence cordon, 2 threat signs:
DANGER
DEMOLITION
IN PROGRESS
NO ENTRY
FOOTPATH CLOSED
PLEASE USE
OTHER SIDE
Avoiding CERA demolitions, pedestrians had to dodge traffic while crossing the road to an opposite pavement. Sometimes during demolitions, both pavements were dug up!
05.09.13. DANGER. Orange, plastic, road cones, steel mesh fence cordon. Orange, high reach digger. Hereford St view, Torrens House demolition for CBD E Frame / Rauora Park. Anglican Cardboard Cathedral middle beyond. Calendar Girls right awaited demolition for Liverpool Terraces, built 2019.
Beyond Torrens House demolition were more demolition sites, stretching to E Frame Westende House rebuild, Manchester St. Across Manchester St in CERA's core CBD: Trinity Church / Octagon Restaurant ghost; Cathedral Junction undergoing restoration; Design & Arts College ghost; restored Pacific Tower / Rendezvous Hotel loomed above the lot.
05.09.13. Blue shipping container, gawpers, steel mesh fence cordon, orange diggers. Liverpool St / Hereford St view, CBD E Frame demolition sites to core CBD: Abandoned Design & Arts College, abandoned Trinity Church / Octagon Restaurant middle, restored Cathedral Junction, restored Pacific Tower / Rendezvous Hotel right
*Trekked Avonside Dr, Retreat Rd, Locksley Ave, New Brighton Rd, Greers Rd, Madras St, Cashel St, Hereford St. 76 images.
The red zone, CBD Frame had been under NZDF military occupation, incl variable checkpoints, for 28 months post 22.02.11 Killer Quake, citizens banned, only CERA passed contractors given access. If Council & CERA had their ways, the red zone CBD would've been a tourist attraction with CERA walks & bus tours & Council's natty red zone maps & red zone map boards on steel mesh fence cordons.
Mayor Parker had wanted to put Christ Church Cathedral ghost inside a glass box for tourists to gawp! The Wizard had hibernated at Timaru for over a year post 22.02.11 Killer Quake, before protesting & slagging off bishop Matthews & her Cardboard Cathedral, with tourist claptrap to save his ruined cathedral, which he'd maligned for decades, jabbering from a ladder for anyone who'd listened.
Red zone irony: NZ National govt wanted the residential red zone to be bare wasteland, without people, after massive shaking & liquefaction. NZ National govt wanted the CBD red zone & Frame to be rebuilt & repopulated, after massive shaking & liquefaction by Christchurch Fault.
NZ govt's offers in the residential red zone & red zone CBD caused social & commercial harm, using Civil Defence, NZDF, cops, CERA, CCDU, EQC, Fletcher, SCIRT. Never mind EQC & insurers aggravating social costs with slow payouts, slow repairs, slow rebuilds. So far, 3 years post 04.09.10 Darfield Quake, there was great quake destruction & NZ National govt destruction, but little rebuild in the CBD.
Tuesday 10.09.13, One News: PM Key announced that 1 700 govt employees would be working in the CBD by 2016 near Cashel Mall retail precinct. (New ECAN offices, new Justice & Emergency Services Precinct, new Grand Central Building on Hotel Grand Chancellor demo site). There were no office bldgs near the retail precinct yet. NZ National govt's timeline for CBD recovery was slow, after CERA's swift demolitions.
CERA's Greater Christchurch Recovery Update, Issue 25, September 2013, boasted about INNOVATIVE WAYS FOR RECYCLING HOMES IN GREATER CHRISTCHURCH: A firm was deconstructing non damaged, red zone housing & flat-packing house parts into shipping containers for relocation & cheap rebuilds. CERA boss Sutton:
"That can reduce the amount of demolition waste going into landfill by 15 to 20 percent. Plus materials are being re-used that have real value for other people."
Another article boasted: RED ZONE HOUSES ON THE MOVE. State controlled Housing NZ was moving some red zone houses to Rolleston Prison, where cheap labour prisoners would repair 150 houses over the next 5 years, for relocation & reuse by Housing NZ. The red zone houses included not only Housing NZ houses, but also houses owned by insurers. So insurers would get cheap prison labour too.
Regarding relatively undamaged housing: "At the same time, other houses are being shifted from the Christchurch residential red zone to new sites in the city where they are being repaired ahead of new tenants coming in..." Some undamaged red zone houses would be relocated by Housing NZ for its tenants too.
Regarding red zone housing, there was a huge disconnect between what CERA minister Brownlee said & did. Over 6 months before, Feb 2013, minister Brownlee had bollocked Council for its slow repairs of social housing for the poor. Only now, Sept 2013, did minister Brownlee's CERA crow about Rolleston prisoners fixing red zone housing for CERA & insurers. Why weren't Rolleston prisoners fixing Council housing 6 months before?
Brownlee was wasting taxpayers' money by fighting Council instead of working with Council. The Crown observer & later Crown manager pertained, first regarding Council communications, then the Council consents debacle. Why hadn't minister Brownlee sorted out Council in 2012, when there were public protests about Council?
Minister Brownlee had said there was no post quake, housing crisis, despite NZ National govt forming the residential red zone & CBD red zone. CERA's Greater Christchurch Recovery Update, Issue 27, Nov 2013, would boast about how many red zone houses CERA had demolished, but couldn't say what NZ National govt would do with all its taken red zone land:
Crown-owned property clearance progress in the residential red zone
The clearance of more than 3 000 Crown-owned flat land residential red zone properties was completed by the end of September.
The next goal is to clear 5 000 Crown-owned properties in the residential red zone by April 2014. To achieve this, property clearances are set to increase over the coming months. This will mean more trucks, more demolitions and relocations and a noticeable increase in work activity across the residential red zone.
To date, of the 7 414 residential red zone properties eligible for an offer, 7 159 have signed a Sale & Purchase Agreement and 6 902 have settled with the Crown and vacated their properties. By 31 January 2014, all property owners who have sold their property to the Crown should have left the flat land residential red zone.
Why didn't NZ National govt let red zoners just deal with their insurers? In effect, NZ National govt's / CERA red zonings would displace thousands of citizens.
CERA's rag didn't mention the recent High Court ruling that red zoning was unlawful & that CERA minister Brownlee was appealing the ruling. CERA was formed for RECOVERY, but CERA / CCDU was slow with recovery of its core CBD. Private sector bldgs went up quickly along the fringes of CCDU's core CBD, like in Victoria St & Moorhouse Ave. The contrast between private sector, speedy rebuilds outside CCDU's core CBD & NZ National govt's / CERA's slowness in core CBD rebuilds was stark.
Content & pics Copyright Mark JS Esslemont.
See CERA's Decisions reached on properties in the Frame as rebuild progresses, 5 September 2013.
See 20 000 people for city centre (The Press / Stuff Co).
See Strip club owner delivers warning to Christchurch Council (The Press / Stuff Co).
See Worst hit people still without help (The Press / Stuff Co).
See Govt pumping 1700 pay packets into CBD (The Press / Stuff Co).
See Brownlee slams council inaction on housing (The Press / Stuff Co).
See Social housing is Council's shame - Brownlee (The Press / Stuff Co).
See Green space shrunk down to narrow corridor (The Press / Stuff Co).
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